What is the Difference Between a Scholarship and a Grant?
Scholarships and grants are both forms of funding that help students with their education. However, there is a big difference between the two, and you need to understand the differences to make the best choice. The two main types of grants and scholarships are need-based and merit-based, but there are also smaller or local grants that can be helpful as well.
College grants
There are a lot of differences between college grants and scholarships. Obviously, one of the biggest is that a grant doesn’t require you to repay it. However, scholarships are usually awarded based on merit.
Another difference between a grant and a scholarship is the application process. Most students apply for a grant by filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). This helps determine whether or not you qualify for financial aid. If you do, you’ll need to fill out a grant reporting form.
Grants are often awarded by federal government programs or state governments. These can range in size and offer a wide variety of benefits to low-income families.
Scholarships are typically offered by private corporations, schools, or organizations. Some require you to meet specific criteria such as a certain GPA, SAT or ACT score, or your background. You may be required to write an essay, take an exam, or perform an extracurricular activity in order to qualify.
One of the most important differences between a grant and a scholarship is that a grant is awarded for need. Students who do not qualify for scholarships may be able to apply for student loans. The amount of money received from a grant is a bit smaller than that of a loan, though.
College scholarships are typically awarded on academics, athletics, and lifestyle choices. They also tend to reflect the values of the donors.
Academic grants
Academic grants and scholarships are different forms of financial aid that help students to pay for their higher education expenses. They can come from federal, state, or private sources. Each type of aid has its own rules, guidelines, and requirements for eligibility.
Scholarships are usually awarded to students who demonstrate academic merit, athletic ability, or other specific talents. While there are many scholarship opportunities, competition can be high. Applicants may have to write an essay, maintain a certain grade point average, or attend a particular school.
Grants are similar to scholarships, but they have one major difference. Grants are based on need and are generally given by the federal government or a state. In rare cases, a college grant may need to be repaid.
Both scholarships and grants require applicants to complete an application. Students who receive a grant must also sign an agreement to use the funds for educational purposes. Depending on the type of grant, recipients have a year to spend the money.
Scholarships are often awarded by nonprofit organizations, religious groups, and businesses. Some scholarships are awarded for athletic or artistic talent, while others are awarded based on a student’s racial background.
The most generous of these awards are usually federally-funded. To apply for federally-funded grants, a student must fill out a Free Application for Federal Student Aid. State-funded grants can be available for residents of a certain state.
Merit-based scholarships
Scholarships are awarded to students based on their merit. This can include academic or athletic talent. Many private sponsors provide scholarships for a variety of reasons.
Merit-based scholarships typically reward students for demonstrating a strong work ethic and an excellent GPA. However, some awards may also require students to perform community service projects. Students must read the guidelines carefully before applying.
Need-based grants are based on financial need. Students who qualify for need-based aid will receive assistance based on their family’s financial situation. Some students will receive assistance from the federal government and other private organizations.
When deciding on a college, students should consider whether they need need-based and merit-based aid. A need-based scholarship is more likely to make a difference in a student’s ability to attend college.
In order to receive a grant, a student must complete a federal application called the FAFSA. It is important to fill out this application every year to ensure that you remain eligible. The financial information that you supply on the FAFSA will determine your eligibility for need-based scholarships.
Unlike need-based scholarships, merit-based scholarships don’t usually require a financial need. Depending on the award, a student could be required to participate in sports, volunteer or take part in specific community service projects.
Scholarships can be given by colleges, governments, civic groups, nonprofit organizations and corporations. Each school has its own criteria for deciding who should be awarded a scholarship.
Need-based scholarships
When you are thinking about attending college, you may wonder how to distinguish between need-based scholarships and grants. Both provide free financial assistance, but the difference is in how they are awarded and the requirements for receiving them.
Need-based scholarships are typically awarded to students whose family can afford to pay for their education. However, they can also be given to students with academic achievement, athletic ability, or a particular background or ethnicity. You can search for scholarships through nonprofit organizations and community foundations, or by your parents’ employers.
Merit-based scholarships are awarded to students who have shown academic excellence and a willingness to participate in extracurricular activities. Some merit scholarship sponsors also evaluate a student’s grades and test scores. This type of scholarship is more competitive than need-based scholarships.
While need-based scholarships are free, they do require students to sign a grant agreement. Oftentimes, they need to meet certain criteria, such as a minimum GPA or an essay.
Many colleges, universities, and private organizations offer need-based scholarships. The Federal Government also offers need-based grants. These include the Pell Grant, which is one of the most well-known federal grant programs. In addition to grants, the federal government has work-study programs, which allow students to earn money toward their education.
Students can also receive need-based financial aid through the Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (SEOG), which provides up to $4,000 per year. Depending on the state you live in, you may also qualify for state-funded grants.
Smaller or local scholarships
Smaller or local scholarships may not be as flashy as larger awards, but they can still have a lot of impact on your life. A small award could mean the difference between living at home and going to college.
It’s not hard to find a scholarship if you’re willing to put in the effort. However, many students overlook smaller and less flashy awards in favor of larger, more lucrative prizes. The best way to find a good scholarship is to take the time to do some research.
There are many ways to do this. You can ask your guidance counselor, read some newspaper articles, or use the Internet. One of the best ways to find small scholarships is to make a list of local businesses in your city.
You can also check out your local community or cultural center. These organizations provide many scholarships to their members.
Local scholarships may not be as large as some of the national competition, but they are an excellent way to cut costs for your college education. Some of these awards are sponsored by companies or institutions, while others are awarded to community members.
For the most part, these scholarships are free and do not have to be repaid. While it is a bit more work to secure a local scholarship, it can still pay off in the end.
As with any other financial reward, it’s important to research the requirements of each award before applying. Be sure to apply for as many as possible.
Avoiding scams
Taking the time to do some research on scholarships is a smart move. You don’t want to fall for any gimmicks, and you also want to be sure that the offers you are applying for are legitimate.
Scholarship scams can take many forms. Some ask you to pay a fee before receiving a scholarship, while others promise a scholarship and then charge you to process it. In any case, you shouldn’t give out personal information to anyone without doing your homework.
One of the most effective ways to detect a scam is to look for red lights. Most often, a phishing site is designed to look like a legit site. However, they do not have the contact information needed to make a real connection.
Another trick scammers use is to advertise an opportunity that sounds too good to be true. While a scam may be out there, it’s rare for a legitimate scholarship offer to be unavailable.
Fortunately, you can avoid most of these ploys with a little common sense. Whenever you are searching for scholarships, you should be aware of the company’s reputation and any other information that might be important.
The most obvious way to do this is to check the company’s online presence. A reputable company will have an online presence, and will be willing to answer your questions.
Another way to avoid a scam is to keep in mind the rule of thumb: if an offer is too good to be true, it probably is.